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From Fraud to Fintech: QuadrigaCX Twists Continue as it Emerges Co-Founder Is Convicted Fraudster

From Fraud to Fintech: QuadrigaCX Twists Continue as it Emerges Co-Founder Is Convicted Fraudster

Michael Patryn, the co-founder of the controversial QuadrigaCX, has already been convicted and spent 18 months in a U.S. Federal prison for identity theft linked to credit card and bank fraud. He “underwent a remarkable transformation,” and changed his identity before entering the world of cryptocurrency.  

Changed his Name Twice

According to Bloomberg, Patryn, who in 2013 co-founded the troubled Canadian-based crypto exchange with the late Gerald Cotten, previously went by the name of Omar Dhanani.

Bloomberg claims to have records to show the man also has a criminal history in the United States and first changed his name to Omar Patryn with the British Columbia Government in March 2003 before changing it to Michael Patryn in the same province in 2008.

The revelation now adds a new twist to the mystery that surrounds QuadrigaCX whose closure earlier this year left over 115,000 clients wondering if they’ll ever recover their digital cash. Cotten, who died while traveling in India, is reported to have operated the exchange alone on his laptop, thereby throwing the platform into disarray.

The firm was placed under court-appointed creditor protection in February with accounting firm Ernst & Young (E&Y) working to untangle the mystery surrounding the firm’s operations.

E&Y has since revealed that the cold storage accounts operated by QuadrigaCX and which held their clients’ assets had been emptied months before the CEO’s death. Over $145 million in crypto was found to be missing from the exchange by the time its CEO Cotton died in India from complications of Crohn’s disease in December 2018.

Served 18-Month Prison Term

Dhanani was charged severely after pleading guilty to conspiracy to commit bank and credit card fraud in 2005 and served 18 months in prison for some of his crimes before he was deported to Canada, where he tried to reinvent himself and got involved in cryptocurrencies.  

The man who now resides in Vietnam and calls himself a fintech advisor and portfolio manager and who has served as a founder and chairman of Canadian blockchain incubator Ventures Group (FVG) told Bloomberg he left QuadrigaCX in 2016 following fundamental disagreements with the late Gerald Cotton over the exchanges’ plan to go public.

He told Bloomberg via email:

“On the day of our disagreement, I left the company and ceased being privy to operational decisions […] since that time; I have not been involved in the operations or management of any of the QuadrigaCX companies.”

The discovery deepens the QuadrigaCX saga, which recently saw Jennifer Robertson, the widow of the late founder of the exchange not only claim that Cotton used his own money to fund the exchange but went ahead to demand that the court repay her legal costs to the tune of $225,000.  

Canadian regulators are planning to create new crypto-rules following the ongoing QuadrigaCX scandal.  

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Published at Thu, 21 Mar 2019 13:00:10 +0000

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U.S. Senate Mulls Reporting Requirements for Cryptocurrencies

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American bitcoin holders may soon have to report their holding to the United States government.

First introduced on May 25, 2015, by Sen. Chuck Grassley [R-IA], Senate Bill S.1241, the
“Combating Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing, and Counterfeiting Act of 2017,” can have serious implications for those involved in the cryptocurrency space. The hearing for S.1241 was held with virtually no public notice on November 28, 2017; the full two-hour hearing can be viewed here.

Currently, the definition of “financial institution” includes banks, trust companies, credit unions, currency exchanges and the like. But according to Section 5312(a) of title 31, the new bill would amend the definition of “financial institution” to include “an issuer, redeemer, or cashier of prepaid access devices, digital currency, or any digital exchanger or tumbler of digital currency.” 

This is most specifically embedded in Section 13:

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Sen. Dianne Feinstein [D-CA] said in her opening remarks of the hearing, “The bill criminalizes intentionally concealing ownership or control of a bank account.” Although, during the hearing, no further clarifications were given as to the effects this would have on the cryptocurrency community, based on the amended definition of “financial institution,” it would seem that the bill would criminalize anyone intentionally concealing ownership or control of a digital currency or exchange account. While there is no finalized bill yet, the implication would be that cryptocurrency holders need to fill in federal registration forms for tax disclosure, quarterly reporting and more.

Notably, while the purpose of the bill and hearing had to do with adding digital currencies and exchanges to the definition of financial institutions, there was almost no discussion on the topic other than briefly in reference to drug cartels using them to launder money. For example, nowhere in the testimony by Coinbase board of directors member Kathryn Haun Rodriguez does she mention digital currencies or exchanges, and at no time was she asked any questions about them.

Unsurprisingly, the bill is receiving pushback from some cryptocurrency holders. Activists on Reddit have started a social media campaign in opposition to the bill, and are suggesting others to tweet: “@senjudiciary that #Bitcoiners are not #Crooks Remove #DigitalCurrencies from Section 13 of S1241.” Others are contacting their senators directly.

The post U.S. Senate Mulls Reporting Requirements for Cryptocurrencies appeared first on Bitcoin Magazine.