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Scam Exposed: Fraudulent Company Registers to Exploit Billion-Dollar Telegram ICO

Scam exposed: fraudulent company registers to exploit billion-dollar telegram ico

Scam Exposed: Fraudulent Company Registers to Exploit Billion-Dollar Telegram ICO

Scam exposed: fraudulent company registers to exploit billion-dollar telegram ico
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A company called Telegram Open Network Limited was registered in Britain on February 28 under the name Pavel Durov, the founder of Telegram. Telegram, a chat app with 200 million monthly users, is a commonly used platform for ICO teams and investors to interact with each other.
The company’s new crypto project, Telegram Open Network, has raised a massive $1.7 billion in funding for its token sale so far and will offer services like file storage, private VPN and encrypted browsing platforms, services for decentralized apps and decentralized browsing, as well as micropayments and P2P payment capabilities.

Telegram Open Network seems to have been created in an effort to divert funds away from the genuine project, and likely would have succeeded if the scam hadn’t been exposed. Their legal registration as a company could have legitimized the project in the eyes of potential investors, but the project came to Telegram’s attention recently, and a tweet on April 6 revealed that it was totally unconnected to the official project.

The company claimed to have $1.13 billion in paid-up capital in their registration, something which raised suspicions – such a sum would have invited a massive tax bill under British law, which led British investors to question the authenticity of the project. Upon closer inspection, it was noted that Durov is listed as the director, founder, and secretary of the scam company, but the registration details describe his as a British citizen, whereas he is actually a citizen of St Kitts and Nevis after making a $250,000 donation to the sugar industry on the small island nation.

Apparently, the registration process for British companies is not as rigorous as might be expected – applicants are expected to verify their own details with no real oversight, and the process can be completed online for under $20 at Companies House. Despite the low barriers to entry, registration of a company can enable scammers to deceive victims who look only as far as the legal registration without investigating the fine details, a common occurrence in the fast-paced cryptocurrency investment space.

Telegram’s ICO made $850 million last week alone on top of $850 million raised privately in February according to documents lodged with the SEC. Many investors have already profited by flipping their tokens before the sale has even gone public. With demand for places in the huge ICO booming, it’s not difficult to imagine how the fake company could have deceived real investors eager to participate in the action.

Featured image from Shutterstock.

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Published at Mon, 09 Apr 2018 13:15:49 +0000

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Who Created Ethereum?

Who Created Ethereum?

While working on a number of bitcoin projects, a 19-year-old programmer from Toronto, Vitalik Buterin, conceived the idea for Ethereum. Ethereum was intended to be a robust platform that allows developers to build blockchain applications. Buterin was inspired by some of the shortcomings he faced when trying to build applications on the bitcoin blockchain. He believed that the potential of blockchain technology was not limited to financial applications and quickly set out to create a blockchain that could support more common computations.

Vitalik Buterin was first introduced to bitcoin and cryptocurrencies in 2011. That same year he co-founded Bitcoin Magazine and wrote many articles explaining his views on the digital currency’s future. He later worked on Mastercoin and some alternate coins based on the bitcoin codebase. This work led him to believe the bitcoin blockchain was limited in scope.

The Ethereum white paper was released in 2013, and it documented a new open-source protocol for creating decentralized applications.   

Ethereum was officially announced on the Bitcointalk forum in 2014. In addition to Buterin, Ethereum was co-founded by Mihai Alisie, Anthony Di Iorio and Charles Hoskinson. Buterin also announced that he was working with developer Dr. Gavin Wood and Joseph Lubin. Wood soon released the Ethereum yellow paper, which covered the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), the runtime environment that executes all of the smart contracts on the network. Lubin would go on to found ConsenSys, a venture studio focusing on decentralized applications.

The Ethereum Foundation held an ether crowdsale in July 2014 during which they sold 60 million tokens. 12 million ether (ETH) tokens were created so the Ethereum Foundation could expand its development and marketing efforts. The Frontier was the first release of the Ethereum network. It was released a year after the crowdsale and provided a bare-bones mechanism for developers to interact with and build apps on the network.  

Both the Ethereum network and community have grown substantially over the last year. The Ethereum Enterprise Alliance, an initiative working to connect the world’s largest companies to the Ethereum network, recently announced 86 new partners including Microsoft, Intel and BP. Similarly, a multitude of new blockchain projects leveraging the Ethereum blockchain have gained attention and capital.

Ethereum broke into the mainstream in early 2017 when the price of ETH increased by 1000 percent over the course of a couple months. This led to a similar rise in the price of alternative blockchain tokens, dubbed “altcoins.” A slew of new investors quickly entered the space as Ethereum was covered by large media outlets including CNBC, Reuters and Quartz. Investors and developers are awaiting the release of Metropolis, the next update to the Ethereum network promising to abstract a lot of functions and pave the way for user-friendly application designs.

The post Who Created Ethereum? appeared first on Bitcoin Magazine.