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Why You Shouldn’t Worry about Crypto Whales Crashing the Bitcoin Price

Why you shouldn’t worry about crypto whales crashing the bitcoin price

Why You Shouldn’t Worry about Crypto Whales Crashing the Bitcoin Price

Why you shouldn’t worry about crypto whales crashing the bitcoin price

In a very informative webinar produced by Chainalysis today, the blockchain research firm made the surprising claim that crypto “whales” – individuals with more than $56 million in Bitcoin – pose no serious risk to the price of Bitcoin.

What Constitutes a ‘Crypto Whale?’

Chainalysis defines a Bitcoin whale as an investor sitting on at least $56 million worth of BTC at current prices. | Source: Shutterstock

In the presentation titled “Who are Today’s Bitcoin and Bitcoin Cash Whales?,” Chainalysis breaks down the types of whales into several categories including “criminal whales,” “early adopter whales,” and “trading whales.”

One item of interest: Bitcoin Cash whales, on average, hold about 250% of the crypto that regular Bitcoin whales hold. The company defines a BCH whale at about twice the rate they categorize a BTC whale. So, to be a whale by their definition, you must hold at least 15,000 BTC. To be a Bitcoin Cash whale, you must hold at least 30,000 BCH.

Early adopter holdings have dropped from 9% of all Bitcoin in circulation to roughly 5% today. The presenter told viewers that inflation via mining is only part of the reason for this – some whales did sell part of their holdings during bull runs. The company sees this as a sign of health for the crypto economy. They note that “trading whales” have the most positive effect of the whale classes – they provide a “stabilizing effect.”

Trading whales have begun to supplant other types of whales in terms of their holdings. At the end of the webinar, someone asked if trading whales might also be early adopters. The presenter said that while some early adopters had shown signs of trying to accumulate more Bitcoin later on, it generally wasn’t significant enough for them to cross over into the other category.

Every Whale Could Splash and bitcoin Price Would be Safe

The semi-opacity of the Bitcoin blockchain means at least some of the addresses studied are probably small groups of traders, rather than individuals. The good news is that the actual threat that all whales pose to the cryptocurrency economy is relatively low. If they sold off their entire holdings, it would be effectively a $3.9 billion sale at current prices. That’s not quite 10% of the current total market capitalization of Bitcoin.

The Bitcoin price is relatively safe from whales. | Source: Yahoo Finance

Obviously, a sell-off in that range would have some impact. Bear trading bots would respond, but so would bulls. The net effect on the price of Bitcoin is decidedly low, according to Chainalysis’ research, anyway.

That said, we’ve never seen the true impact of such a sell-off. If strong sell orders of this magnitude were actually put into play, the actual outcome is difficult to determine. One aspect of such a scenario is that new coins would be entering exchanges for the first time.

We know that up to 2.5 million BTC change hands every day on exchanges, but often enough these are the same coins being traded over and over again. Most trading whales sell Bitcoin with the expectation of buying it back cheaper – they increase their holdings, further delineating the risk of other types of whales.

‘Criminal Whales’ Present Lowest Threat to bitcoin Price

The one group of whales who effectively pose the smallest risk to Bitcoin’s price are criminal whales, or people who’ve made their money from dark net markets. These whales don’t sell in the same way that other whales will, so the existential risk they pose is much lower.

When criminal whales sell, they want to evade detection. Think gift cards and altcoin laundering schemes. They’ve also begun to move to privacy coins over the years. The transparency of the blockchain is not an asset to these types of whales, so they tend not to use it unless necessary.

Published at Thu, 07 Mar 2019 21:12:49 +0000

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Voorhees: Bitcoin Will Probably Be Replaced If Scaling Resolution Not Found This Summer

LTB: Erik Voorhees on Epicenter

bitcoin has always been seen as the king of the world of cryptocurrency due to its network effects and first-mover advantage, but ShapeShift CEO Erik Voorhees thinks bitcoin could be replaced as the top dog if a scaling resolution is not found this summer. Voorhees shared this point of view on the most recent episode of Epicenter with co-hosts Brian Fabian Crain and Sébastien Couture.

The debate over scaling bitcoin has been the main topic of conversation in the ecosystem for the past two years, but it appears that the network will get the long-awaited Segregated Witness (SegWit) upgrade by August 1st.

During his appearance on Epicenter, Voorhees discussed his support for the SegWit2x proposal, his impression that many bitcoin users aren’t paying attention to the scaling debate and whether bitcoin needs an improved system of governance.

Is SegWit2x bitcoin’s Short-Term Scaling Solution?

SegWit2x, which is supported by a large number of Bitcoin companies and miners, is a proposal for adding SegWit and a hard-forking increase to the block size limit to bitcoin. Voorhees described himself as a “big proponent” of the proposal during his appearance on Epicenter, saying that it’s the “only viable, actual option to moving bitcoin forward.”

“I want SegWit on bitcoin as soon as possible,” said Voorhees. “I also want a hard fork to a larger base block size as soon as possible, and SegWit2x hopefully will make those things happen.”

Voorhees said that he is also bullish on the possible success of SegWit2x due to the declared support of the proposal from over 80 percent of the network hashrate.

According to Voorhees, the activation of SegWit2x will move bitcoin out of a “trough of misery” that he believes the digital cash system has been in for the past two years, though he also believes the deployment of these changes has the potential to cause some volatility in the near term.

“This stagnation has been really horrible for bitcoin,” said Voorhees.

In Voorhees’s view, the activation of SegWit2x on the bitcoin network will lead to a rally in the bitcoin price that “will be unlike anything that people have ever seen before.” He also believes the activation of the scaling proposal will allow everyone in the ecosystem to refocus on building on top of bitcoin rather than debating over the base protocol.

At one point during his Epicenter interview, Voorhees admitted that he almost doesn’t care which scaling proposal is activated on the network.

“I just want something to happen,” said Voorhees. “If this summer fails to find some kind of resolution to this debate, then I’m pretty bearish on bitcoin, and I think it’ll probably be replaced.”

bitcoin’s Userbase is Much Larger Than /r/bitcoin

Voorhees also discussed the bitcoin community as a whole during his appearance on Epicenter, and he noted that bitcoin’s userbase is much larger than some may realize.

“The community is so much larger than Reddit, and people that live on Reddit don’t realize this,” said Voorhees.

While the /r/bitcoin subreddit is still a main hub of the community, Voorhees pointed out that both Blockchain and Coinbase have 10 million users each. By comparison, /r/bitcoin has roughly 250,000 subscribers.

Voorhees then told a story of going to a recent bitcoin meetup in Berlin, Germany, where Blockchain CEO Peter Smith asked the audience how many of them had heard of the SegWit2x proposal. According to Voorhees, about 5 percent of the crowd raised their hands.

Does bitcoin Need a Better System of Governance?

Voorhees’s story about the Berlin meetup eventually turned into a broader conversation of how changes should be made to the bitcoin protocol. Crain pointed out that some of the newer altcoins coming onto the market, such as Tezos, are heavily focused on the issue of network governance.

“It’s a slippery slope,” said Voorhees. “When you start having structured governance, you start moving toward an organization that can be compromised. As difficult as bitcoin has been in making progress on this one debate, it also is showing immense resilience to change, which is good and bad — it depends what the issue at hand is. You have to be careful if you want something like a blockchain project to turn into a more traditional-looking organization with a hierarchical structure and certain people who make key decisions. That’s not necessarily the best way that a blockchain should exist.”

Voorhees then admitted that he does not know the best governance model for a blockchain, but he thinks it’s great that there is so much experimentation taking place in this area right now.

Watch the whole episode here:

[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s4UeHbv7-tA?feature=oembed&w=480&h=270]

The post Voorhees: Bitcoin Will Probably Be Replaced If Scaling Resolution Not Found This Summer appeared first on Bitcoin Magazine.