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Iran Central Bank Develops Blockchain Platform for Financial Sector

Iran central bank develops blockchain platform for financial sector

Iran Central Bank Develops Blockchain Platform for Financial Sector

Iran central bank develops blockchain platform for financial sector

Iran’s Central Bank has been developing a platform named Borna to provide a common standard for blockchain use in Iran and bringing down the cost of developing blockchain solutions, allowing Iran’s banks and other financial entities to test and implement blockchain on a wider scale. This according to a report from Al-Monitor, an independent reporting and analysis platform of the Middle East and North Africa, May 2, 2019.

Plan to Integrate Iran’s Cryptocurrency to Borna

Iran has long been trying to figure out the use of blockchain in the country’s financial sector. The harsh sanctions imposed by the U.S. in the recent past only catalyzed the process.

According to the report, a three-way partnership between blockchain solutions platform Areatak, Iran’s Central Bank and Informatics Services Corporation, has given birth to blockchain platform “Borna” has been developed using the Hyperledger Fabric. The platform will initially offer services including electronic customer identification, token management, and online auditing.

Borna developers are focused on creating a solution to allow Iran’s Central Bank to broadcast its instructions and implement them using smart contracts while also enabling it to administer financial institutions to operate with utmost transparency. To confirm that their motives are fulfilled, platform developers are using globally accepted platforms, tools, and solutions to build the infrastructure, and are integrating international frameworks into the internal policies of Borna.

While using Hyperledger is an assurance that Borna will be able to connect with international players in the future, initially, its only focus lies on imparting impeccable solutions to local institutions by helping them store data in an immutable ledger, and detect and negate corrupt practices and financial crimes. The developers also anticipate that it will create a new market for fintechs and startups that will be “easier to enter, boost investments and promote fair competition.”

Saeed Khoshbakht, CEO of Areatak, explained:

“Our wish is that simply by establishing their operations on Borna, businesses will have automatically gained the central bank’s initial license, which will be major progress for the fintech [enterprises],”

Looking Ahead

There are also plans to integrate Iran’s sovereign cryptocurrency to the platform. However, Khoshbakht feels that it isn’t much different from the other cryptocurrencies that are already in existence, but as a government’s exclusive crypto, it might have a lower transaction cost, and above all, be properly regulated.

Khoshbakt told that although the Central Bank of Iran had not specified any timeline, customer identification protocols are expected to be made live by March 2020. But before that, he noted, the technical and legal issues arising due to the increasing isolation of Iran’s banking system need to be tackled.

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Published at Mon, 06 May 2019 17:00:03 +0000

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Cybersecurity Firm Reports All Fortune 500 Companies Exposed on the Dark Web

Cybersecurity Firm Reports All Fortune 500 Companies Exposed on the Dark Web

Every Fortune 500 company has some level of exposure on the dark web, with technology and telecommunications firms ranking at the top of the list, according to a report published by Denver-base OWL Cybersecurity at the end of May, 2017.

The dark web, unlike the surface web — the internet most people know of and use every day — can’t be indexed using traditional search engines, such as Google or Bing. The cybersecurity company has built a database updated with “10 to 15 million pages per day, from more than 24,000 domains on the Tor network alone, as well as other darknet networks.” With the darknet content indexed and searchable in 47 different languages, OWL claims their dark web database is the “most comprehensive one of its kind in the world.”

In the study, the OWL picked each and every company from the 2017 Fortune 500 list and assessed them with an overall darknet footprint. OWL uses a specific algorithm for the purpose, rating postings on the dark web based on their potential for criminal use.

“To compile our Darknet Index, we ran each member of the 2017 Fortune 500 through the OWL Vision database. We focused on specific darknets for matches on each company’s website and email domains and then further adjusted the results based on computations of ‘hackishness,’” the report reads.

When valuable information is either stolen or hacked, the data is often offered for sale on the dark web, OWL stated. On dark web marketplaces and forums, criminals exchange illegal products and data — mostly sourced from hacks and breaches — for cryptocurrencies, such as bitcoin. Therefore, the cybersecurity company measured the exposure of the Fortune 500 firms by analyzing their presence on the darknet.

According to the researchers, in some instances, “private data for sale may have come from a breach at a Fortune 500 company, but it may not be identified as such.” OWL explained, for example, that multiple instances of credit card information up for sale on the dark web can come from various sources, including banks or retailers; however, information on the source of the compromised data is not always available or provided.

OWL ranked the Fortune 500 companies by their Darknet Index score — calculated by the cybersecurity firm’s algorithm — and also included the firms’ rankings on the Fortune 500 lists. Ranked by DARKINT (darknet intelligence), technology companies lead the list, with Amazon holding the top spot, but with telecommunications firms right alongside it.

The cybersecurity firm pointed out some key takeaways from their analysis. The researchers emphasized that all Fortune 500 companies have a presence on the dark web since “every single company in the Fortune 500 had a positive Darknet Index score.” OWL explained Amazon’s top ranking with the fact that the firm has a “massive internet presence and possesses a significant amount of customer data.”

The researchers were surprised by the comparatively positive rankings of financial firms, which are frequent targets of cybercriminals. OWL indicated that the financial industry’s significant investment in cybersecurity measures in recent years was the reason for the success. Other sectors in which the firms invested “heavily” in cybersecurity also had lower Darknet Index ratings, the researchers added.

OWL expects that by publishing such statistics in their report, they can help companies improve their cybersecurity. The cybersecurity firm enables companies with compromised data to monitor the stolen or hacked information on the dark web.

“Today, in an age where data loss is virtually inevitable, it is critical to look at the darknet as a key part of a complete cybersecurity program, enabling organizations to swiftly detect security gaps and mitigate damage prior to the misuse of data.”

The post Cybersecurity Firm Reports All Fortune 500 Companies Exposed on the Dark Web appeared first on Bitcoin Magazine.