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Cue the Ominous Music – Begun, the Crypto Court War Has

Cue the ominous music – begun, the crypto court war has

Cue the Ominous Music – Begun, the Crypto Court War Has

Cue the ominous music – begun, the crypto court war has

Cue the Ominous Music – Begun, the Crypto Court War Has

After years of confining their battles mainly to the social media, PR and investment arenas, some of the crypto industry’s most colorful individuals may finally head to court to have their cases tried by real-world judges. At least one media outlet has published an apology to Bitcoin SV backer Calvin Ayre, meanwhile new battles look set to open on other fronts from Dr. Craig Wright and John McAfee.

Also read: WikiLeaks Co-founder Julian Assange Arrested After Ecuador Withdraws Asylum

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The current dramas cover a number of disparate topics, and have all been brewing for some time. However they are now escalating in attempts to settle matters in the real world.

Dispute #1: Craig Wright Vs. Crypto Twitter

A few weeks ago, and shortly before his @ProfFaustus account was reportedly removed from Twitter, nChain chief scientist Dr. Craig Wright had threatened to bring defamation suits against those calling him a “fraud”, or suggesting he is not Bitcoin creator Satoshi Nakamoto.

Wright’s many nemeses on social media responded by re-posting their allegations with glee, and challenging Wright to take action. Earlier this week, they began to have their wishes fulfilled as British law firm SCA ONTIER began mailing letters to Twitter users demanding retractions and apologies — and promising court action if the demands were not met.

One such recipient was Peter McCormack, host of the “What Bitcoin Did” podcast. McCormack’s letter, which he immediately posted on Twitter, accuse him of a “campaign of harassment and libel” against Wright. It read:

“We act for Dr. Craig Wright, the computer scientist and businessman. Dr. Wright was part of the team that created Bitcoin. He is the person behind the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto.”

It demanded that McCormack preserve any documents that may be relevant to the matter; delete any posts or publications that alleged Wright’s Satoshi claims were fraudulent; agree not to repeat them, tweet an apology and “join in a statement in open court in which you apologize to our client and acknowledge the falsity of the allegations”.

McCormack signaled his intention to not comply with any of the demands, and in fact doubled down on his opinions. Ontier’s deadline expires on April 23rd, 2019.

Wright has also issued a $5,000 USD bounty for information on the real identity of the person behind the former @Hodlonaut Twitter account, which had repeatedly made similar statements. The account disappeared from Twitter soon after, amid howls of outrage from the crypto Twitterati over what they said amounted to “doxxing”. Many changed their Twitter avatars and display names to match @Hodlonaut’s an a gesture of support.

The legal moves proved too much for Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao (a.k.a. “CZ”), who added his own name to the “not-Satoshi” claims and threatened to delist Bitcoin SV if the campaign continued. Binance is the world’s largest digital asset exchange by trade volumes.

Dispute #2 Calvin Ayre Vs. Crypto Media, John McAfee

The second dispute concerns online gambling mogul and blockchain investor Calvin Ayre, who is also a major backer for nChain and Bitcoin SV, and operates a number of online media operations including CoinGeek and Calvin Ayre Media.

Though not directly related to Wright’s legal campaign, it is similar in that Ayre is also represented by SCA ONTIER and had previously threatened to respond to his online accusers with real legal action.

The issue stems from a Calvin Ayre tweet in mid March 2019, which many wrongly interpreted as depicting Ayre partying in Cuba with a group of underage female dancers. Many of them extrapolated on what the images could mean, and accused Ayre of more serious and illegal conduct.

Ayre protested the accusations vigorously, providing further pictures of the women involved to show their ages more clearly, and claiming they had been harassed by Cuban authorities and suffered hardships as a result.

On April 12th, we saw some of the first results: Crypto news outlet CoinRivet published a statement apologizing for running a report alleging Ayre had engaged in unlawful relationships with underage girls, and had been referred to agencies in both Canada and Cuba over the matter.

CoinRivet’s statement acknowledged the allegations were “completely untrue” and that “there are no grounds to suspect (Ayre) of child abuse.” It also posted the statement as a video, removed its previous articles on the topic, and “agreed to pay Mr. Ayre substantial damages for libel”. It will also join a statement in the English High Court as part of its settlement.

Ayre claims others have also settled out of court, and had been made to pay his legal fees. He has taunted his opponents with photos of him purportedly enjoying their money:

McAfee Leaps in… Twice

Fellow online mogul and crypto investor John McAfee, also known for his hard partying lifestyle, first entered the fray with what appeared to be a friendly word of “advice from the King of Badass” for Ayre over what should and should not be posted online.

Ayre took McAfee’s very public advice as a form of attack, and fired back with a reference to McAfee’s 2012 troubles with law enforcement in Belize. The police, which McAfee has said were acting on orders from a corrupt local government, wanted to question him over alleged involvement in the murder of a neighbor.

The two then engaged in a heated Twitter to-and-fro that lasted for days and became increasingly hostile, with each man’s supporters joining in from the sidelines.

On April 14th, McAfee issued a legal threat of his own, saying he was suing Ayre for $800 million and “will bankrupt him” via actions against his assets in various countries. It referenced the CoinRivet apology:

Court Could Be a Better Place for Dispute Resolution than Twitter

Ayre’s party images might not have been the best optics for Bitcoin SV’s government/enterprise-friendly marketing, but they were not posted alongside any BSV branding and did not depict any illegal activity. Additionally, no law enforcement agency has taken any action against him over it, suggesting they too saw no wrongdoing.

Nor, for the record, has McAfee’s involvement in any murder been tried or proven. As for Wright, his claims since 2015 to be Bitcoin’s original creator have been neither proven nor disproved.

Facts surrounding all of these matters may finally emerge if and when these cases head to courts. Another case that could bring new information to light is already underway between Wright and the estate of fellow early Bitcoin participant Dave Kleiman, who died in April 2013.

Though distasteful to many who’d like to see Bitcoin and crypto present a more professional face to regulators and investors, formal legal proceedings may prove a necessary evil in removing them from the free-for-all of social media. No doubt they will continue for a while before any arbitrator representing a higher authority makes a decision.

What role do social media flame wars play in building, or damaging, Bitcoin’s reputation? Let’s hear your thoughts.


Images via Twitter, Bitsonline 

Published at Sun, 14 Apr 2019 05:48:21 +0000

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Cambridge University: Cryptocurrency Use Seeing ‘Significant Growth’

A report by Cambridge University’s CCAF reveals that the number of people using cryptocurrency today has seen significant growth and rivals the population of small countries.


Global Cryptocurrency Benchmarking Study

The Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance (CCAF) has recently published a research paper called Global Cryptocurrency Benchmarking Study, which examines several sectors of the global cryptocurrency industry, including exchanges, wallets, payment providers, mining and more.

The study was led by Dr.Garrick Hileman, senior research associate at the CCAF and a researcher at the Centre for Macroeconomics. According to the CCAF, it’s the first global research of its kind to systematically investigate all key cryptocurrency industry sectors based on non-public “off-chain” data.

The paper makes several key findings that challenge some of the erroneous concepts that many have regarding the cryptocurrency space and shows that digital currencies are becoming an increasingly important part of our society. Dr.Garrick Hileman wrote:

Dr.Garrick Hileman

“The growing usage and range of capabilities we document in this study indicate that cryptocurrencies are taking on an ever more important role in the lives of a growing number of people (and machines” around the world. As we show in this study, the number of people using cryptocurrency today has seen significant growth and rivals the population of small countries.”

According to Dr. Hileman, a second paper by the CCAF focusing blockchain technology will also be launched in the following weeks. The paper is centered around the use of blockchain technology by more established industry players as well as at public sector institutions such as central banks.

What’s in it

The study collected data from nearly 150 cryptocurrency companies and individuals, covering 38 countries from five world regions, including names like Peter Smith from Blockchain.info, Roger Ver from bitcoin.com and companies like Coinbase, Bitmain, BTCC, Unocoin, and others.

The CCAF carried out four online surveys from September 2016 to January 2017 and communicated with the companies and individuals involved in order to collect this data. For companies that did not contribute to the study, the dataset was supplemented with additional research and web scraping using commonly applied methods.

The 114-page report counts with four sections, each covering one of the aforementioned industry sectors: exchanges, wallets, payments and mining. There are also three appendixes; the first one is an introduction to cryptocurrencies, the second offers a more detailed intro to the cryptocurrency industry and the third covers the geographical dispersion of cryptocurrency users.

Key Findings

The CCAF highlights the following findings as the key points of the paper:

  • The current number of unique active users of cryptocurrency wallets is estimated to be between 2.9 million and 5.8 million. (The majority of which are located in North America and Europe)

Cryptocurrency wallet users donut chart

  • The lines between the different cryptocurrency industry sectors are increasingly blurred: 31 percent of cryptocurrency companies surveyed are operating across two cryptocurrency industry sectors or more, giving rise to an increasing number of universal cryptocurrency companies.
  • At least 1,876 people are working full- time in the cryptocurrency industry and the actual total figure is likely well above two thousand when large mining organizations and other organizations that did not provide headcount figures are added.
  • Average security headcount and costs for payment companies and exchanges as a percentage of total headcount/operating expenses are similar but significantly higher for wallets.

Exchanges

  • The exchanges sector has the highest number of operating entities and employs more people than any other industry sector covered in the study; a significant geographical dispersion of exchanges is observed.
  • 52% of the small exchanges hold a formal government license compared to only 35% of large exchanges.
  • On average, security headcount corresponds to 13% of total employees and 17% of the budget is spend on security.

Cryptocurrency exchanges chart

Wallets

  • The lines between wallets and exchanges are increasingly blurred; 52% of wallets surveyed provide an integrated currency exchange features, of which 80% offer a national-to-cryptocurrency exchange service. In contrast with exchanges, the majority of wallets do not control access to user keys.

Payments

  • While 79% of payment companies have existing relationships with banking institutions and payment networks, the difficulty of obtaining and maintaining these relationships is cited as this sector’s biggest challenges.
  • On average, national-to-cryptocurrency payments constitute two-thirds of total payment company transaction volume, whereas national-to-national currency transfers and cryptocurrency-to-cryptocurrency payments account for 27% and 6% respectively.

National-to-cryptocurrency transactions vs other transactions

Mining

  • 70% of large miners rate their influence on protocol development as high or very high, compared to 51% of small miners.
  • The cryptocurrency mining map shows that publicly known mining facilities are dispersed, but a significant concentration can be observed in certain Chinese provinces.

Cryptocurrency mining by country

Do you think cryptocurrency use is growing? Have you seen indicators of increased mainstream adoption? Let us know in the comments below!


Images Courtesy of CCAF, AdobeStock

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