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Crypto Remains in Recession with Only 25% of Bitcoin Moved in 2018

Crypto remains in recession with only 25% of bitcoin moved in 2018

Crypto Remains in Recession with Only 25% of Bitcoin Moved in 2018


Bitcoin price
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Throughout this year, during a 69 percent correction, only 25 percent of bitcoin were moved between addresses, suggesting that 75 percent of bitcoin had not changed hands.

That is nearly a 58 percent decline in bitcoin user activity since 2017, during a period in which BTC  surged to a new all-time high at $20,000 and the cryptocurrency market reached a valuation of $800 billion.

Analysts expected a higher percentage of bitcoin in circulation to change hands throughout the past 11 months despite the bear market, given that many new investors have entered the market through alternative platforms such as the CBOE and CME bitcoin futures markets.

The launch of the Bakkt bitcoin futures market in December and the release of the Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley cryptocurrency derivative products are also expected to increase the user activity of crypto, growing the liquidity of the stagnant cryptocurrency market.

bitcoin is Still in Recession

Speaking to Bloomberg, Coin Metrics co-founder Nic Carter stated that the noticeable decline in the user activity of bitcoin demonstrates the market is still in recession. Less new investors have entered the market since late 2017.

“It tells me we are still in a bitcoin recession,” Carter said, adding that a dip in user activity enables the evaluation of the actual liquidity of the asset. “I think it helps us assess ‘true liquidity’ in the idealized, global order book sense. To some degree, I think it lets you roughly calibrate the effect of future inflows.”

In bear markets, Carter emphasized that less than 30 percent of BTC in circulation are available to the public through cryptocurrency exchanges, as the vast majority of investors tend to hold onto their long-term investments.

Still, according to cryptocurrency market data providers, the daily trading volume of BTC is estimated to be around $4 billion. At its peak in January, the volume of BTC neared $10 billion, led by leading markets such as Japan and South Korea.

As such, DA Davidson & Co. institutional equity director Gil Luria noted that BTC does not have a liquidity issue, as the $4 billion daily trading volume allows any investor to liquidate an entire position in one trading day.

Cryptocurrency exchanges operate 24 hours a day and seven days a week, without closing and opening periods dissimilar to stock markets and traditional exchanges. Hence, the $4 billion daily trading volume is more meaningful if the fact that the cryptocurrency exchange market operates without downtime is considered.

“That does not mean there is a liquidity issue. Four billion of volume a day means almost any investor in bitcoin can liquidate their entire position within one trading day,” Luria said.

One Positive Takeaway

This year, bitcoin suffered one of its worst correction in recent years, the fourth-worst crash in the past nine years.

The decision of many investors in the market to hold onto their bitcoin investments regardless of a 69 percent drop in price demonstrates confidence towards the long-term price trend of the dominant cryptocurrency, and more importantly, that investors are considering crypto as a long-term investment rather than a short-term position.

Featured image from Shutterstock.

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Published at Fri, 02 Nov 2018 14:34:13 +0000

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Who Created Ethereum?

Who Created Ethereum?

While working on a number of bitcoin projects, a 19-year-old programmer from Toronto, Vitalik Buterin, conceived the idea for Ethereum. Ethereum was intended to be a robust platform that allows developers to build blockchain applications. Buterin was inspired by some of the shortcomings he faced when trying to build applications on the bitcoin blockchain. He believed that the potential of blockchain technology was not limited to financial applications and quickly set out to create a blockchain that could support more common computations.

Vitalik Buterin was first introduced to bitcoin and cryptocurrencies in 2011. That same year he co-founded Bitcoin Magazine and wrote many articles explaining his views on the digital currency’s future. He later worked on Mastercoin and some alternate coins based on the bitcoin codebase. This work led him to believe the bitcoin blockchain was limited in scope.

The Ethereum white paper was released in 2013, and it documented a new open-source protocol for creating decentralized applications.   

Ethereum was officially announced on the Bitcointalk forum in 2014. In addition to Buterin, Ethereum was co-founded by Mihai Alisie, Anthony Di Iorio and Charles Hoskinson. Buterin also announced that he was working with developer Dr. Gavin Wood and Joseph Lubin. Wood soon released the Ethereum yellow paper, which covered the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), the runtime environment that executes all of the smart contracts on the network. Lubin would go on to found ConsenSys, a venture studio focusing on decentralized applications.

The Ethereum Foundation held an ether crowdsale in July 2014 during which they sold 60 million tokens. 12 million ether (ETH) tokens were created so the Ethereum Foundation could expand its development and marketing efforts. The Frontier was the first release of the Ethereum network. It was released a year after the crowdsale and provided a bare-bones mechanism for developers to interact with and build apps on the network.  

Both the Ethereum network and community have grown substantially over the last year. The Ethereum Enterprise Alliance, an initiative working to connect the world’s largest companies to the Ethereum network, recently announced 86 new partners including Microsoft, Intel and BP. Similarly, a multitude of new blockchain projects leveraging the Ethereum blockchain have gained attention and capital.

Ethereum broke into the mainstream in early 2017 when the price of ETH increased by 1000 percent over the course of a couple months. This led to a similar rise in the price of alternative blockchain tokens, dubbed “altcoins.” A slew of new investors quickly entered the space as Ethereum was covered by large media outlets including CNBC, Reuters and Quartz. Investors and developers are awaiting the release of Metropolis, the next update to the Ethereum network promising to abstract a lot of functions and pave the way for user-friendly application designs.

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