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China’s Orwellian Cashless Payments Show Why Bitcoin Is Freedom

China’s orwellian cashless payments show why bitcoin is freedom

China’s Orwellian Cashless Payments Show Why Bitcoin Is Freedom

China’s orwellian cashless payments show why bitcoin is freedom

Like a scene from an Orwellian nightmare, authorities in Shenzhen China show where the future of centralized cashless payments is headed. And it isn’t pretty.


Centralized Cashless Payments in China

China is known for its high rate of technology adoption. Of the 2 billion or so smartphones around the world, two-thirds of them are in China.

Unlike most users in the West, Chinese smartphones are particularly popular for making instant cashless payments. Just about everyone accepts mobile payments, from small street vendors to homeless people.

Up until now, Chinese using WeChat Pay to make a purchase was completely at their will. But the Shenzhen traffic police are about to instantly extract fines from people’s WeChat accounts if they’re caught jaywalking.

Better than that? They’re using facial recognition technology to catch offenders and remove the fines automatically, no questions asked.

Facial Recognition to ‘Name and Shame’ Is Not Enough

In Shenzhen, pedestrians who violate road rules are already named and shamed on giant LED screens. Traffic police use CCTV cameras backed by AI to single out jaywalkers. Their faces are also registered on a government website.

AI-enabled cameras are nothing new in China’s most progressive city. The technology was put in place in April 2018 and since then, almost 14,000 jaywalkers have had their faces plastered across the screen at a busy junction in the Futian district.

The Chinese authorities, it seems, really don’t want you crossing the road outside of a designated pedestrian area.

According to Wang Jun, Director of Marketing Solutions at AI firm Intellifusion, quoted in South China Morning Post, however, naming and shaming is not enough.

Jaywalking has always been an issue in China and can hardly be resolved just by imposing fines or taking photos of the offenders… But a combination of technology and psychology… can greatly reduce instances of jaywalking and will prevent repeat offenses.

So, the Chinese traffic police will soon use a combination of facial recognition technology and instant fines by text.

Despite the margin for error (last year, a facial recognition system mistook a face on a bus for a jaywalker), the new system is moving ahead.

Push vs Pull Payments: Centralization vs Decentralization

Since the naming and shaming campaign began, the number of repeat offenders has reduced. Although Wang believes the only incentive strong enough to stop jaywalking completely is to hit people directly in their pockets.

Intellifusion is currently in talks with popular Chinese social media platforms WeChat and Weibo. Not only will the jaywalker be notified by text, but their account will be debited some 20 minutes later. Their credit rating will also be affected if they pass a certain limit and violate the rules too many times.

If it sounds like a scene from an Orwellian society, that’s because this is exactly what this is. Big Brother China is showing the world where the future of centralized cashless payments is headed. And it isn’t pretty.

By going ahead and taking funds from violators’ accounts, they impose a ‘pull payment’ strategy, whereby the supplier simply takes the money from the account.

Now, contrast this to a decentralized financial system like bitcoin, in which account holders send the funds (with their private key) and payments are ‘pushed’ onto the network.

China Has Control Over Your Financial Sovereignty

It’s been clear to the Chinese people for some time now that the authorities are watching them. But with this new initiative, the government will have access to pull payments from its citizens’ accounts, effectively controlling their financial sovereignty.

It’s not only Shenzhen that’s doing it, either. The Chinese are getting trigger-happy with facial recognition technology, with similar projects in Shanghai and Beijing.

What do you think about China’s automatic fines for jaywalking? Share your thoughts below!


Images courtesy of Shutterstock

Published at Fri, 22 Mar 2019 21:59:07 +0000

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Independent Film’s ICO says Goodbye to Hollywood

Independent feature film Braid will set a new precedent for independent film finance by using an ICO funding model. By leveraging the accounting and documenting elements of the Ethereum blockchain this new way of funding promises to disrupt traditional film financing models.


The Evolution of Crowdfunding

Independent film producers have been attracting financial support for their projects through crowdfunding websites like Indiegogo and Kickstarter for years. Funding through these types of websites is usually incentive-based, with backers receiving merchandise, dinners with cast and crew, copies of the film, etc… in exchange for contributions.

This type of traditional crowdfunding has limited potential, however, since it typically doesn’t offer equity participation. With no return on investment, backers tend to be fans rather than serious investors and contributions tend to be modest.

With the advent of blockchain technology, a new crowdfunding model has emerged that allows fans and investors alike to contribute to a film’s funding in exchange for equity participation. This type of crowdfunding is called an ICO or Initial Coin Offering. Ben Arnon of The Huffington Post describes the ICO funding model as “the next frontier of film finance via crowdfunding.”

From the Blockchain to the Silver Screen

The blockchain provides a self-regulating record of smart contracts. This ledger of transactions would represent a very powerful disruption of established film finance models.  Film projects which traditionally required expensive accountants, financial managers, and legal teams to maintain these records, are now accessible to everyone. The blockchain mitigates those roles by administrating them all and providing a record.

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The possibilities really stretch out from there. In the case of film, after the initial coin offering film financiers can resell or hold their positions as they see fit, this could be at any stage of production. As to how much control over the end product this affords will remain to be seen, as the producers and the financial side, at least traditionally, do typical hold some sway over the creative process.

Braid + ICO = A Film Financing Revolution

The first film to use this method will be Braid, which is currently being marketed as a psychological thriller and horror story. Described as “A female version of A Clockwork Orange, Mulholland Drive meets Heavenly Creatures meets Funny Games, with The Others twist at the end,” the film’s producers are using WeiFund’s Ethereum blockchain based crowdfunding platform to raise $1.4 million.

The terms of the crowdfunding ICO are very clearly spelled out on the film’s campaign website, with the use of proceeds outlined as follows:

Braid ICO breakdown

Unlike traditional crowdfunding, Braid’s ICO promises to pay out 100% of the film’s revenues to token holders until they recover their investment plus an additional 15%. After that, ICO investors will continue to receive 30% of the film’s profits.

With typical Hollywood features accruing hundreds of millions of dollars in investments, and independent features now regularly costing over a million dollars, it does put the amounts raised by other ICOs into perspective. Last month, Gnosis’ ICO raised over $12.5 million – a valuation of $300,000,000 – in less than 15 minutes so precedents have already been set for large figure investments. Watch out Hollywood.

Watch Braid’s official trailer below. Warning: NSFW

[vimeo 137379995 w=500 h=211]

Will the ICO funding model allow enough input and control for investors? Let us know what you think in the comments below.


Images and video courtesy of BraidTheMovie, Twitter, Pixabay

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