Baltimore City Services Struck Down In Ransomware Attack |
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Baltimore City services have been hit by a widespread outage after the city’s mayor revealed that the network had been infected by ransomware. Mayor Bernard C. “Jack” Young made the revelation on Twitter:
Baltimore City core essential services (, fire, EMS and 311) are still operational but it has been determined that the city’s network has been infected with a ransomware virus. City employees are working diligently to determine the source and extent of the infection.
— Mayor Bernard C. Jack Young (@mayorbcyoung)
Young also said on Twitter that they’ve seen no sign that any personal data has left the system, but workers have shut down most of the city’s servers as a precaution.
Baltimore City services are down
Local outlets in the Baltimore area report that city residents who tried to pay fines or fees were unable to do so because of the widespread outage. The city has suspended late fees for water bills because the network issues are preventing people from paying their bills.
Even the city’s phone lines are down, so residents who tried to call in to customer service or support have been unable to do so to talk about problems with their water bill or other issues. Even email services are down. However, critical systems like 911 are still up and running.
It’s unclear when Baltimore City services will be back up, and city officials don’t know how the ransomware was able to infect the city’s network. According to The Baltimore Sun, the ransomware was spreading rapidly from computer to computer, so some city employees have been told to unplug their computers’ Ethernet cables and turn the power off. However, the city’s IT office told most workers to simply leave their computers alone just as they were.
Ransomware infects computers and then locks files and demands that a ransom be paid to unlock the files. Baltimore officials said the attack was similar to a ransomware attack which struck Greenville, N.C. in April. This is the second time Baltimore City services have been attacked. Last year a ransomware attack struck the city’s 911 system.
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“,” the most popular game ever released on the Ethereum blockchain to date, became an in December of 2018. About 180,000 people have already signed up for CryptoKitties since the cute creatures were introduced to the world just a few months ago. Over $20 million in ether has already been spent, and at least 10 kitties have sold for more than $100,000.
Yet while the impressive numbers behind this crypto-phenomenon clearly demonstrate its success, most people remain unaware of how and why CryptoKitties came into being in the first place.
Hackathons Breeding Blockchain Innovations
The (Alpha) happened during the , the world’s largest Ethereum hackathon, which took place in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, back in October 2017. The project to bring cats to the Ethereum blockchain had a surprise alpha launch during the 36-hour Ethereum-based hackathon, which attracted hundreds of developers, mentors and sponsors from across the globe.
The CryptoKitties team came to the ETHWaterloo hackathon prepared, wearing rainbow-colored cat T-shirts, along with cat-balloons marked as the “CryptoKitties Team.” The four-person team also handed out customized Pokemon business cards and stickers featuring a link to their website. The alpha launch during the hackathon featured different breeding challenges that demonstrated how CryptoKitties could produce offspring. Winners of these challenges were rewarded with ether.
According to ETHWaterloo’s organizer, Liam Horne, the CryptoKitties team joined the hackathon with a new and innovative idea for the Ethereum blockchain, along with a truly creative marketing strategy.
“The four-person CryptoKitties team was building an entirely new technology on the Ethereum blockchain, but also had the business skills to get the word out,” Horne told bitcoin Magazine. “For instance, each ETHWaterloo participant was gifted two CryptoKitties. A total of 50 CryptoKitties were given away at the start of the event. From there, users were able to trade and breed hundreds of cute, collectible, digital cats. By the end of the hackathon, hackers, cryptocurrency enthusiasts and other curious users had bred over 1,500 CryptoKitties in just 36 hours.”
At the end of the event, the CryptoKitties team was chosen as one of the 8 winners, which opened up several new opportunities, including the chance to meet with some VC firms. Their win also marked the start of a surge of media exposure that expanded to several media outlets.
Hackathons Spark Creativity
The idea may have once sounded crazy, but it turns out that putting kitties on the blockchain has become all the rage. Yet none of this would have been possible without the support of the ETHWaterloo hackathon.
“People usually perceive hackathons as being competitions,” said Horne, who has been organizing hackathons since his university days. “The ETHWaterloo hackathon, however, was not about this. We framed this as an event where programmers fascinated by Ethereum could be in the same room for 36 hours. The purpose of this was to experiment and have fun with Ethereum-based blockchain technology.”
He said that the CryptoKitties team was given advice from mentors, feedback from sponsors and a chance to test out their ideas with other programmers who understood the value of having digital cats on the Ethereum platform.
This in mind, Horne believes that hackathons are crucial for sparking new innovations in blockchain technology. The next is set to take place in Denver next month. This event will be supported by Horne’s new initiative called ETHGlobal, which will help hackathon organizers around the world launch their own ETHWaterloo-style hackathons.
“Hackathons are simply a place for great minds to come together for a short period of time with the explicit goal of producing something practical and tangible using some kind of technology. It is astonishing how much can be done when you get the right group of people together for a weekend to just have fun and build something they find interesting,” said Horne.
“I have seen prototypes be built that have later turned into profitable businesses; projects that were dreamed of, built, launched and used by hundreds of people in the span of 36 hours at hackathons like ETHWaterloo.
“The most valuable component, however, is what happens after the hackathon ends. Every now and then a team of hackers will keep working together on their hack and the event will act as a catalyst for a project that could become quite meaningful and interesting to the world, and to investors.”
Ultimately, hackathons allow hackers to work together with other people who are interested in the same technology, providing an additional set of ears, eyes and more ideas. In particular, hackathons in emerging tech fields — such as blockchain technology — allow hackers to come up with fresh projects that could eventually turn into something much larger down the road, like CryptoKitties. And with over 500,000 people listed as interested in attending , blockchain-based hackathons are bound to breed many more unique and clever innovations in the future.
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