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A Guide to Regulated Crypto Financial Products You Can Trade in 2019

A guide to regulated crypto financial products you can trade in 2019

A Guide to Regulated Crypto Financial Products You Can Trade in 2019

Man holding a guide to crypto financial products for 2019

When bitcoin first hit the mainstream media in 2011 when Wired covered the rise of the defunct dark web marketplace Silk Road, it was hard to imagine that the digital currency used to buy drugs on the Internet could become a recognized alternative investment asset that high-net-worth individuals, private banks, and hedge funds are investing in.

In this guide, readers will discover a list of regulated investment vehicles that they can invest in to add crypto or blockchain exposure to an investment portfolio without having to buy digital currencies or tokens. 

Regulated bitcoin Futures

Arguably, the most notable regulated cryptocurrency-based financial products are the Bitcoin futures that are trading on the CME and the CBOE.

Since December 2017, U.S. investors can bet on the price of bitcoin without having to buy and store the underlying asset. While the initial bitcoin futures trading volumes were low on both exchanges, throughout 2018, investor participation increased substantially as reported by BTCManager in October 2018.

Currently, investors looking to trade in the bitcoin futures market can choose between the CME’s bitcoin futures (BTC) and the CBOE’s bitcoin futures XBT. To trade bitcoin futures, investors will need to use a broker that has agreed to trade BTC or XBT futures.

More bitcoin futures offerings are expected to follow from ICE’s new cryptoasset venture Bakkt and Nasdaq.

bitcoin Exchange-Traded Notes

The first cryptocurrency-based financial products, traded on a regulated exchange, were the bitcoin Tracker One and bitcoin Tracker Euro launched by XBTProvider on the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 2015. Since then, the exchange-traded notes provider has also added Ethereum trackers to its product range.

Currently, European investors can trade the bitcoin Tracker Euro and the Ether Tracker One, either in EUR or in SEK, through brokerages that provide access to securities.

bitcoin Certificates

In the financial markets, certificates are investment products that enable retail clients to gain exposure to assets or asset classes that would otherwise be difficult to gain access to. Some of the most popular certificates, for example, are for commodities such as gold or silver and on equity indices. During the crypto boom of 2017, bitcoin certificates emerged to meet the growing demand for regulated financial products that have cryptocurrencies as their underlying assets. 

Two popular certificates trading on European stock exchanges include Vontobel’s Open-Ended Participation Certificate on Bitcoin (VL6LBC), which trades on the Börse Stuttgart in Germany and Leonteq’s Tracker Certificate on Bitcoin (BITETQ), which trades on the Swiss Exchange (SIX) in Switzerland. 

Both products enable retail investors to buy an investment vehicle that provides them with indirect exposure to the digital currency bitcoin. The key differences between the two certificates are that Vontobel’s Participation Certificate on bitcoin is denominated in euros while Leonteq’s Tracker Certificate on bitcoin can be purchased either in USD, euros, or Swiss francs and that Vontobel’s certificate is open-ended while Leonteq’s matures in 2020. 

Leonteq has also issued the Swissquote Bitcoin Active Index Tracker Certificate (SQXBTQ), which is denominated in USD and has a redemption date of November 17, 2020, as well as a Tracker Certificate on Bitcoin Cash (BCHUTQ) and the Swissquote Multi Crypto Active Index Tracker Certificate (SQCRTQ) that has a basket of cryptocurrencies as underlying assets.

The New Blockchain Certificate

On February 14, 2019, Block Asset Management announced the launch of its new Blockchain Multi-Strategy Certificate that will be listed on the Vienna Stock Exchange. This investment product is a tracker certificate on Block Asset Management’s Blockchain Strategies Fund SCSP, the worlds’ first fund of funds focusing on blockchain technology

According to the company press release, the U.S. dollar-denominated certificate’s underlying fund invests in a portfolio of cryptoassets and blockchain funds using its “unique five-prong investment approach,” which includes tracking, trading, lending, ICO/STO funds, and mining. 

Blockchain ETFs

While many are still eagerly awaiting a Bitcoin ETF, investors can already invest their funds into a range of blockchain ETFs that have been launched in the last 18 months.

Currently, there are five notable crypto ETFs listed in the U.S. and Canada that both retail and institutional investors can purchase to add blockchain exposure to their portfolios. 

The more financial products that are launched with cryptocurrencies as underlying assets, the more new investor money should – in theory – flow into the digital asset markets.

The fact that there are investment vehicles targeted at both retail and institutional investors also suggests that once the next crypto bull market comes, the part of the global investment community that is still hesitant about investing directly in digital assets will have the opportunity to jump on the crypto bandwagon through a range of regulated investment vehicles.

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Published at Wed, 27 Feb 2019 23:00:48 +0000

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Hacker Allegedly Siphons $31 Million Out of Tether, Driving Further Speculations About the Cryptocurrency

Hacker Allegedly Siphons $31 Million Out of Tether, Driving Further Speculations About the Cryptocurrency

Tether, a cryptocurrency pegged 1-to-1 to the U.S. dollar, was allegedly hacked today to the tune of $31 million.

Tether functions to convert U.S. dollars to a type of cryptocurrency. The project’s token (USDT) is pegged to the dollar and is used in exchange trading. The idea behind Tether is that instead of having to sell your bitcoin or other token for a fiat currency, you can convert it to USDT, and either hold it in USDT or else transfer your USDT to another exchange and use it to purchase tokens there.

As for the exchanges, USDT allows them to trade in something akin to dollars, without requiring them to have a bank account.

Tether operates on the “Omni Layer Protocol,” which itself operates on top of the bitcoin network, and uses bitcoin addresses. According to a blog post on the project’s website, $31 million worth of USDT was sent to an unauthorized bitcoin address on November 19, 2017.

In the blog post, Tether also noted it released a new version of the Omni Core software used by exchanges and wallets to support USDT transactions, thus implementing a temporary hard fork to the Omni Layer. As a result, the affected tokens are frozen in place, making them essentially worthless to the hacker.

“We strongly urge all Tether integrators to install this software immediately to prevent the coins from entering the ecosystem,” Tether wrote, adding that “any tokens from the attacker’s addresses will not be redeemed.”

Some exchanges, like Kraken, have stopped trading USDT temporarily while they upgrade to the newer software.

The heist was made in three separate USDT transfers out of Tether’s core Treasury wallet in the amounts of 23,000,000; 7,900,000; and 500,000 USDT. It is unclear why the hacker did not move all of the money out at once.

In addition to the other exchanges it trades on, USDT is widely traded on Bitfinex, an exchange that lost 119,756 BTC (worth $72 million at the time) in a hack that took place a year and a half ago.

News of the Tether attack comes at a time when some — notably the blogger “Bitfinex’ed” — are questioning whether USDTs are being issued without backing of actual U.S. dollars. Similarly, there has been growing speculation that Tether is being used in possible market manipulation to drive up the price of bitcoin.

The current market cap value of USDT is around $673 million. If that money is backed by real reserves, as Tether claims, the project would need to have at least that much in its bank account in Taiwan.

Tether publishes a bank account balance on its website’s Transparency page and claims the money is redeemable for U.S. dollars at any time directly through the Tether platform.

The project’s website has been up and down sporadically, since the hack. An archive of the site is available here.

The post Hacker Allegedly Siphons $31 Million Out of Tether, Driving Further Speculations About the Cryptocurrency appeared first on Bitcoin Magazine.