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1000-Point Swings ‘New Reality’ for Dow Jones Index: Allianz Economist El-Erian

1000-point swings ‘new reality’ for dow jones index: allianz economist el-erian

1000-Point Swings ‘New Reality’ for Dow Jones Index: Allianz Economist El-Erian


1000-point swings ‘new reality’ for dow jones index: allianz economist el-erian

Mohamed El-Erian — the chief economic adviser at Allianz SE — says concerns over a US recession are overblown, but we can expect wild fluctuations on the Dow Jones Industrial Average in 2019 because of financial uncertainty in Europe and China.

However, El-Erian said the US economy will remain strong and will continue to grow at a robust rate of 2.5% to 3%, while wages will continue to rise 3% or more.

“Don’t be surprised if you see these 1,000-point swings in the Dow Jones,” El-Erian told Fox News Sunday on Dec. 30 (video below). “That is our new reality for a while.”

It reflects that we’re coming from a very good 2017. People forget that. Everything went right in 2017: Higher returns, no volatility.

So I think of this as a normalization. It doesn’t feel good in the short-term, but it’s OK over the long-term.

‘Recession Not Becoming Reality’

El-Erian said despite the media narrative that the hyper-partisan political divide in Washington, DC is hurting the US economy, that’s not true.

“You have to look beyond Washington,” he said. “There are three things going on:

  1. The global economy has become more uncertain — not because of the US, because the US is doing fine — but because of Europe and China.
  2. Central banks have changed behavior. They are no longer buying securities. They are no longer keeping interest rates really low. The Fed and the European Central Bank are tightening liquidity.
  3. Behavior has changed on Wall Street. It’s no longer about buying every dip; it’s about selling every rally.”

El-Erian said there are several different factors contributing to the current market volatility, which is being amplified by computer trading.

“So it’s really important to get the focus back on what’s working, and that’s the US economy,” he said.

[A recession is] certainly not becoming a reality. You’d need either a major policy mistake or a massive market accident to push us into recession.

However, El-Erian said the US economy will slow down unless it builds on the pro-growth policies of President Trump.

‘The Fed Needs to Communicate Better’

When asked if Trump’s criticisms of the Federal Reserve are unwarranted, El-Erian said not really. “It’s certainly unusual, but even the Fed is understanding that it needs to communicate better,” he said.

El-Erian said the Federal Reserve must do a better job to show Americans that it’s sensitive to the impact that its frequent rate hikes have on the stock market and the US economy.

The Fed has to realize that it cannot keep a really important policy tool on autopilot — that it needs to be more sensitive to what’s happening [in the real world].”

As CCN reported, Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell recently raised interest rates for the fourth time in 2018.

The move promptly caused the Dow Jones to tank by sparking a massive sell-off in the stock market and fueled concerns over a possible recession.

It also caused a social-media backlash, with prominent political voices like former US Congressman Ron Paul calling to abolish the Fed.

“The president has a point in saying, ‘Fed, get a feel for what’s going on beyond the strict, narrow domestic economy,’” El-Erian said.

However, El-Erian said the Fed should maintain its independence. “Central bank independence is very important for economic stability, and economic stability is key to economic growth,” he said.

El-Erian: Crypto Will Survive Bear Market

And what does Mohamed El-Erian think about the current crypto bear market?

In November 2018, he said he believes cryptocurrencies will definitely survive the downturn and be more widely adopted, but they won’t replace fiat money anytime soon.

We are seeing a rotation going on — retail is becoming more reasonable.

The exuberance is behind us, and institutions are starting to establish a foothold. And that’s good long-term.

Featured image from Shutterstock.

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Published at Mon, 31 Dec 2018 03:49:35 +0000

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After Second Hack This Year, South Korean Exchange Youbit Closes Down

After Second Hack This Year, South Korean Exchange Youbit Closes Down

South Korean exchange Youbit announced on its website today that it is closing down after a hack early Tuesday, December 19, 2017, that resulted in the loss of 17 percent of its assets.

The exchange, previously known as Yapizon, did not indicate how many bitcoins or other cryptocurrencies were stolen or what the total fiat value of the attack amounted to, but it was enough to lead to bankruptcy.

This was the second hack the exchange suffered this year. A prior attack in April 2017, resulted in the loss of 3,816 bitcoins, worth around $5 million at the time.

Youbit said hackers broke into its hot wallet, the online account used to pay out cryptocurrencies instantly. While hot wallets offer greater convenience, they also put funds at greater risk because they are connected to the internet.

The remaining coins were kept offline in a cold wallet, the exchange said, resulting in no additional losses. The exchange indicated that customers could withdraw up to 75 percent of their balances, and the rest would be tallied out after the final settlement.

Korea Internet & Security Agency (KISA), the state agency that responds to cyberattacks, is investigating the incident, as reported in Reuters. KISA has maintained that North Korean hackers were behind the first hack.

Chris Doman, threat engineer at software security company AlienVault, told bitcoin Magazine, he suspects BlueNoroff, a subgroup of North Korea’s cyber crime group Lazarus is responsible for the second Youbit attack. Lazarus is known for the November 2014 hack on Sony Pictures Entertainment, one of the biggest corporate breaches in history.

While attacks by Lazarus have mainly been aimed at social disruption, recent reports indicate the group is increasingly going after money. With the value of bitcoin surging to all-time highs, exchanges are becoming a lucrative target.

“The first time I saw them target a bitcoin company was in May this year — the same month they unleashed WannaCry,” Doman said in a statement shared with bitcoin Magazine.

The exchange that Doman was refering to is South Korean bitcoin exchange Bithumb. Around that same time, WannaCry ransomware attacks were encrypting user’s computers and offering to de-encrypt them in exchange for bitcoin. Analysis of the techniques used in the WannaCry attacks show strong links to Lazarus.  

Doman added, “They’ve also used related malware to opportunistically mine Monero coins on compromised servers. Clearly they have a large interest in cryptocurrencies as an easy method for economic gain, as well as an opportunity to economically weaken their enemies.”

Although Youbit is one of the smaller bitcoin exchanges, the hack underscores the risk involved in leaving funds on an exchange, where control of those funds is handed over to a third party and is only as safe as whatever security measures that exchange chooses to use.

Throughout the history of bitcoin, hacks have amounted to painful losses. When bitcoin exchange Mt. Gox began liquidation proceedings in April 2014, the company announced that approximately 850,000 bitcoins were missing, an amount valued at more than $450 million at the time. In August 2016, the bitcoin exchange Bitfinex announced hackers stole approximately 120,000 BTC, worth $72 million at the time.

The post After Second Hack This Year, South Korean Exchange Youbit Closes Down appeared first on Bitcoin Magazine.